Why doesn’t the word “infamous” mean “not famous”?

r/

If adding “in” before a word typically makes it an antonym, why doesn’t “infamous” mean “not famous”?

Comments

  1. GFrohman Avatar

    The Latin root word – “fama” is more like “reputation” than the English “fame”, which is used to essentially just mean “well known”.

    So “Infamous” – “not-famous” – means “not reputable”, or “having a bad reputation”.

  2. ElahaSanctaSedes777 Avatar

    From the Latin “infamis” meaning of Ill fame. The word fama means reputation. Overall the world means of a bad reputation.

  3. Overall_Quote4546 Avatar

    Ask el guapo he is the only person I know who is infamous. 

  4. Anonymous0964 Avatar

    Infamous is connected to ‘infamy’ which means being known for bad qualities/deeds.

  5. reddottor2 Avatar

    Because it can also refer to bad in Latin

  6. delta__bravo_ Avatar

    I can only imagine that when language was developing, there weren’t many people who were well known for doing bad things, whereas SOME people may have been talked about and widely known by being good. Once the language was more or less set (or at least it was too late to develop brand new words), there were enough bad people to talk about.

    But also, if someone isn’t famous you don’t need a word for them. If you’re talking about them, they’ve clearly done something to be talked about and are therefore famous. If you’re not talking about them, you don’t need to ascribe a word to them.

  7. Flightwise Avatar

    Or as Kenneth Williams once said in Carry on Cleo, “Infamy! Infamy! They’ve all got it in for me!”

  8. 4me2knowit Avatar

    Infamy infamy, they’ve all got it in for me

  9. liambrazier Avatar

    No one tell them about ‘inflammable’!

  10. OkAngle2353 Avatar

    That is exactly what it means. Not famous to a fault, as in famous for being deplorable.

  11. WildDreamgirl Avatar

    Got this wrong on a vocabulary test in high school and never forgot it. ‘In-‘ has multiple meanings depending on its Latin roots. It’s like how flammable and inflammable mean the same thing. English just loves to mess with our heads.

  12. wiz_ling Avatar

    I don’t wanna admit how long I read infamous as im-famous 😭2

  13. Deckthe9 Avatar

    interestingly enough, it’s a similar case in Polish – sławny vs niesławny, the latter meaning not unpopular but having a bad reputation. There’s also osławiony, which is similar but more specific, it means having a bad reputation based on a specific thing that someone has done.

  14. helbur Avatar

    Also inflammable doesn’t mean not flammable

  15. Phill_Cyberman Avatar

    Include
    involve
    inject
    inscribe