LPT: When giving constructive criticism, replace ”but” with ”and”.

r/

When someone hears the word ”but”, they assume something bad is coming their way. This might make them defensive, and ignore whatever it is that you’re trying to communicate.

Instead, reframe the sentence with ”and”:

I like your idea, but it needs some more work

I like your idea, and it can be even better with some work

or

I understand what you’re saying, but I disagree
I understand what you’re saying, and I see it differently

or

You made progress, but you missed the target

You made progress, and you’ll know what to improve to hit the target next time

Comments

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  3. TheChlorideThief Avatar

    “You’re making good progress, assistant surgeon Steve, and you can be even better if don’t leave scissors inside someone’s body”

    Like this?

  4. setorines Avatar

    A period also works here and so does putting the negative before the but.

    “I like that idea. We do need to polish it a little more, but once we have the execution figured out I’m all for it!”

  5. crimison Avatar

    This is also great advice if you struggle with saying “um” in conversations. I’ve retrained myself to say “and” when I’m talking to a client when there’s a lull. It’s a hard habit to break, but once you start saying “and” when you would say “um” it retrains your brain to have something of value to say instead of sounding unprofessional.

  6. Forward10_Coyote60 Avatar

    I’ve definitely heard this tip before, but I’m not 100% on board with it. Sometimes a “but” just makes more sense, you know? This might sound nit-picky, but I think it’s okay to use “but” when you’re truly pointing out a contradiction or a conflict or when there’s a clear tradeoff involved. Not every situation can be turned into a positive one with an “and.” I get where you’re coming from with not wanting people to get all defensive, but sometimes it’s really about how you deliver criticism with your tone, body language, or over text, the way you follow up with an offer to help after saying your “but.” There’s something to be said for being straightforward too. Plus, knowing the right time to use each word can make you sound more genuine instead of like you’re trying to sugarcoat everything. Maybe it’s a balance thing? I dunno; just a thought.

  7. DFParker78 Avatar

    You’re an asshole and I like you.

  8. adamrbrooks Avatar

    Not just in the case of constructive criticism. “And” is warmer, friendlier and often more in line with what people are actually trying to say!

  9. ADHD_girl Avatar

    One of the first things taught in dialectic behaviour therapy (DBT) 👌

  10. threepoundog Avatar

    I can tell you’ve been doing your squats! Your And is fantasic!

  11. xLeopoldinho Avatar

    Now before I open my mouth I double check my cheat sheet to make sure I don’t say anything inappropriate according to daily LPT.

  12. ThaumKitten Avatar

    …. ngl, this is looking way too deep into mere word choice IMO.

  13. gemmadonati Avatar

    “You need to get your big fat and in gear.” Yeah, that works, thanks.

  14. Pristine_Power_8488 Avatar

    No ‘ifs’ in apologies and no ‘buts’ in compliments.

  15. MyOtherAcctsAPorsche Avatar

    ” shove the damn reports up your andt.”

  16. FattestSpiderman Avatar

    This is actually for objection handling in communication, I remember hearing it in one of Tony Robbins early seminar tapes on NLP (yes, tapes lol), as using ‘but’ adds a limitation to the message you’re communicating.

    eg

    ‘I want to see a movie, but I have to study’ – shuts down being able to see the movie by creating a limiting belief that because of having to study, you can’t see a movie. Your mind wont negotiate for it, it programs a limiting belief and creates the negative association that study = cant do anything else when you have tk study.

    ‘I want to see a movie, and I have to study’ – your mind consciously and subconsciously negotiates a way to make both of those things work, you think more positively about study and no limiting beliefs are created.

    Super fascinating how changing some words in lines of communication can have drastically different outcomes in your life

  17. dnyal Avatar

    It feels infantilizing. Why isn’t the onus on the person taking the criticism to not take it personally or think something bad is coming their way?

  18. Dear-Lab3498 Avatar

    Solid advice. “And” keeps the conversation open; “but” shuts it down before it starts. Small tweak, big difference.

  19. flyin-lion Avatar

    I feel like this is the sort of corpo speak they teach at MBA programs

  20. onesugar Avatar

    I’ve also heard that when you add but, people forget what your said previously as well. I’ve tried to drop it from my writing and Vocab unless I want that effect to happen

  21. burnerthrown Avatar

    I see you’ve really been working on your lessons and I’ve been thinking it’s too much.

    You have a really nice house and I think you can’t afford it.

    Your kid is really energetic and I think he doesn’t have focus.

    ‘And’ just makes the first part a criticism too.